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The Relationship Between Position and Incidence of Spinal Headache Following Spinal Anesthesia in the Young Adult Female

机译:青年成年女性脊柱麻醉后脊柱头痛位置与发病率的关系

摘要

This investigation determined the difference in the incidence of spinal headache in 33 patients placed in 30 degrees (°) head-up position versus 33 patients who remained flat for four hours following the administration of spinal anesthesia. An experimental design was used. The two randomly assigned groups presented for elective postpartum tubal ligation under spinal anesthesia. Group A was placed flat and group B had the head of their beds elevated 30° postoperatively. Strict procedural protocol was adhered to prior to and during the administration of the spinal anesthetic. To determine if the patients had any symptoms consistent with spinal headache, patients were visited postoperatively in the hospital and were contacted again on the seventh to ninth postoperative day. Pain in the frontal and/or occipital area which was aggravated by sitting up and relieved by lying down was used as the criteria for spinal headache. The data were analyzed using the Fisher Exact Test.There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of headache between the postpartum tubal ligation patients who were placed flat postoperatively and those who had the head of their bed elevated 30° (p = 1). The null hypothesis was therefore supported at p u3e .05. The findings support relaxing restrictions placed on patientu27s positioning following spinal anesthesia.
机译:这项研究确定了33例以30度(°)抬起的头顶位患者的脊髓性头痛发生率与33例在麻醉后四小时保持平直的患者发生脊髓性头痛的差异。使用实验设计。随机分配的两组分别在脊髓麻醉下进行产后输卵管结扎术。 A组放平,B组术后床头抬高30°。在施用脊髓麻醉剂之前和期间遵守严格的程序规程。为了确定患者是否有与脊髓性头痛相符的症状,患者在医院接受了术后访视,并在术后第七至第九天再次接触。坐直加重和躺下缓解的额骨和/或枕骨区域的疼痛被用作脊柱头痛的标准。使用Fisher精确检验对数据进行分析,术后平放的产后输卵管结扎患者和床头抬高30°的患者的头痛发生率在统计学上无显着差异(p = 1)。因此,原假设在p <0.05处得到支持。该发现支持对脊柱麻醉后患者的位置放宽限制。

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    Fishell Royce A.;

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  • 年度 1988
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