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Numerical Simulation of Wrap Scroll Temperature for Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Compressors

机译:制冷和空调压缩机涡卷温度的数值模拟

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摘要

Being part of a model which simulates the whole consecutive overall compression process in a scroll compressor by solving equations of mass, momentum and energy balance for fluid refrigerant (Rovira et al.,2006), an updated version is presented. In this new model, an energy balance over the scroll wraps is implemented; where temperatures and heat fluxes are obtained dividing the wall into 36 parts (slices) each turn. The scroll wrap is divided into different solid slices; energy balance is carried out, taking into account: i) conduction along the scroll wrap; ii) convection heat transfer between each slice and each fluid chamber, with special attention on solid slice - fluid chamber contact at each time step. The numerical model shows the one dimensional and transient temperature, pressure and mass flow rate, at each fluid chamber along the scroll compressor, among detailed solid wrap temperature distribution. The whole numerical model has been experimentally validated against experimental data from technical literature (Halm,1997)(Chen et al.,2004a)(Chen et al.,2004b), comparing mass flow rate, discharge temperature, compression work and power consumption. Finally, the influence of wall temperatures and wall heat fluxes on the compressor performance and other output variables is analyzed.
机译:作为模型的一部分,该模型通过求解流体制冷剂的质量,动量和能量平衡方程来模拟涡旋压缩机中的整个连续整体压缩过程(Rovira等,2006),提出了一个更新版本。在这个新模型中,涡旋涡卷上实现了能量平衡。在其中获得温度和热通量的情况下,每转将墙壁分成36个部分(切片)。涡卷包装分为不同的实体切片;考虑以下因素进行能量平衡:i)沿涡卷的传导; ii)每个切片和每个流体腔室之间的对流传热,尤其要注意每个时间步骤上的固体切片-流体腔室接触。数值模型显示了详细的固体包裹温度分布中沿涡旋压缩机的每个流体腔室的一维和瞬态温度,压力和质量流率。整个数值模型已经根据技术文献(Halm,1997)(Chen等,2004a)(Chen等,2004b)的实验数据进行了实验验证,比较了质量流量,排放温度,压缩功和功耗。最后,分析了壁温和壁热通量对压缩机性能和其他输出变量的影响。

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