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A low-power implantable event-based seizure detection algorithm

机译:一种基于事件的低功耗植入式癫痫发作检测算法

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摘要

Closed-loop neurostimulation has shown great promise as an alternate therapy for over 30% of the epileptic patient population that remain non-responsive to other forms of treatment. We present an event-based seizure detection algorithm that can be implemented in real-time using low power digital CMOS circuits to form an implantable epilepsy prosthesis. Seizures are detected by classifying and marking out \u27events\u27 in the recorded local field potential data and measuring the inter-event-intervals (IEI). The circuit implementation can be programmed post-implantation to custom fit the thresholds for detection. Hippocampal depth electrode recordings are used to validate the efficacy of a designed hardware prototype and thresholds are tuned to produce less than 5% false positives from recorded data.
机译:闭环神经刺激已显示出巨大的希望,可以替代30%以上对其他形式的治疗无反应的癫痫患者。我们提出了一种基于事件的癫痫发作检测算法,可以使用低功率数字CMOS电路实时实现,以形成可植入的癫痫假体。通过在记录的本地场电势数据中分类并标记出事件并测量事件间隔(IEI)来检测癫痫发作。可以在植入后对电路实现进行编程,以定制适合检测的阈值。海马深度电极记录用于验证设计的硬件原型的功效,并调整阈值以从记录的数据中产生少于5%的误报。

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