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Speaking of ‘Respect for Women’: Gender and Politics in U.S. Foreign Policy Discourse, 2001-2004

机译:谈到“尊重妇女”:2001-2004年美国外交政策话语中的性别与政治

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摘要

The aim of this paper is to examine how a language of “women’s rights” entered into foreign policy discourses of the Bush Administration in the period of 2001-2004. Through a discursive analysis of speeches, press releases, interviews and written documents, I find that feminist-inspired language and concepts entered into the mainstream discourse on numerous occasions throughout this period, though usually in the service of other foreign policy objectives. In this analysis, I identify three primary “dialogical frames” in which such references appear, labelling these: “Us vs. Them,” “The Active Leader,” and “The Moral Community.” Many feminists have argued that these kinds of references are disingenuous “gender decoys.” While politically motivated calculation clearly played a role in this discourse, I argue that ideology and identity must also be taken into account as influencing factors. In conclusion, while problematic, the use of such language by the Bush Administration (or any government for that matter) also presents a discursive opening through which more substantive change may be achieved.
机译:本文的目的是研究2001-2004年期间“妇女权利”一词如何进入布什政府的外交政策讨论之中。通过对演讲,新闻稿,访谈和书面文件进行的话语分析,我发现在整个时期内,女权主义启发的语言和概念在许多场合进入了主流话语,尽管通常是为其他外交政策目标服务的。在此分析中,我确定了出现这些参考的三个主要“对话框架”,并将其标记为:“我们与他们”,“积极的领导者”和“道德社区”。许多女权主义者争辩说,这类参考是虚假的“性别诱饵”。尽管出于政治动机的计算显然在这种话语中发挥了作用,但我认为,也必须考虑意识形态和身份作为影响因素。总而言之,尽管存在问题,但布什政府(或任何政府)对这种语言的使用也呈现出一种话语权的开放,通过它可以实现更大的实质性变化。

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    Brenner Alletta;

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  • 年度 2013
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