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A Distributed Hydrologic Model of The Woodlands, TX: Modeling Hydrologic Effects of Low Impact Development

机译:德克萨斯州林地的分布式水文模型:低影响开发的水文效应建模

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摘要

This thesis utilizes a distributed hydrologic model to predict hydrologic effects of Low Impact Development (LID), and also analyzes runoff from small sub-areas within the watershed. City planners and developers rely on accurate hydrologic models, which enable them to design flood-proof developments and effectively mitigate flooding downstream. Common hydrologic models use a lumped approach, which averages the physical characteristics of basins for model calculations, limiting their ability to estimate runoff within the basin. In contrast, distributed hydrologic models, which divide the watershed into a grid system, can be used to predict runoff at any location within the watershed. The fully distributed hydrologic model, VfloTM, is used to model stormwater runoff in The Woodlands, TX watershed, and to demonstrate the effectiveness of the master planned community. This thesis also suggests that a calibrated VfloTM model can accurately predict stormwater runoff from small sub-areas within a watershed.
机译:本文利用分布式水文模型来预测低冲击发展(LID)的水文影响,并分析流域内小分区的径流。城市规划者和开发商依靠准确的水文模型,这使他们能够设计防洪开发项目并有效减轻下游洪灾。常见的水文模型采用集总方法,该方法将流域的物理特征平均化以进行模型计算,从而限制了它们估算流域内径流的能力。相反,将流域划分为网格系统的分布式水文模型可用于预测流域内任何位置的径流。完全分布式的水文模型VfloTM用于对德克萨斯州流域Woodlands的雨水径流进行建模,并演示总体规划社区的有效性。该论文还表明,经过校准的VfloTM模型可以准确预测流域内小区域的雨水径流。

著录项

  • 作者

    Doubleday George;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2012
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类

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