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Land reform policies and human rights : a South African case study

机译:土地改革政策与人权:南非案例研究

摘要

This treatise begins with a discussion of different clauses of the Bill of Rights in the South African Constitution and the land reform policies of the South African government. The inequality and injustice caused by decades of apartheid land law forms the background of the land reform programme. The treatise addresses the consequences of this legacy on the implementation of the South African Constitution including the right to property. The discussion includes the three key elements of the land reform programme namely restitution, redistribution and tenure reform. The content of this treatise ranges over these three elements of land reform, applying constitutional issues to the relevant case law, The balancing and the reconciliation of rights and interest between the individual and the public in a just manner will be the barometer. The conclusion shows that the Constitution both protects existing rights and authorises the promotion of land reform within the framework of Section 25 of the Constitution, and that every aspect of the property clause has to be regarded as part of a constitional effort in balancing individual interest and public interest in terms of a constitutional order. It is my sincere hope that this treatise will contribute toward the achievement of equity, stability and by the values of an open and democratic society based on human dignity, freedom and human rights
机译:本论文首先讨论了《南非宪法》中《权利法案》的不同条款以及南非政府的土地改革政策。数十年种族隔离的土地法引起的不平等和不公正现象构成了土地改革方案的背景。该论文论述了这一遗产对南非宪法的执行包括财产权的影响。讨论包括土地改革方案的三个关键要素,即归还,重新分配和使用权改革。该论文的内容涵盖了土地改革的这三个要素,将宪法问题应用于相关的判例法。公正与公正地实现个人与公众之间权利与利益的平衡与和解将成为晴雨表。结论表明,《宪法》既保护了现有权利,又授权在《宪法》第25条的框架内促进土地改革,并且财产条款的每个方面都必须被视为平衡个人利益和利益的努力的一部分。符合宪法秩序的公共利益。我真诚地希望,该论文将有助于实现平等,稳定,并通过基于人的尊严,自由和人权的开放和民主社会的价值观作出贡献

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