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The influence of a deliberate practice intervention on the putting performance and subsequent practice behaviours of aspiring elite adolescent golfers

机译:有意的练习干预对有抱负的青少年高尔夫选手的推杆性能和随后的练习行为的影响

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摘要

Objectives: This study aimed to determine if a golf specific deliberate practice intervention would improve putting performance and influence future practice behaviours of aspiring elite adolescent golfers with no prior experience of specialised short game interventions. Method: Participants completed a 13 week AB single-subject multiple-baseline design study with social validation and five month follow up interviews. Results: The findings indicated the deliberate practice intervention to be effective in enhancing the putting performance of all participants from baseline to intervention phases. Mean performance measure scores were significantly higher in the intervention phase than the baseline phase. Social validation and follow up interviews revealed all participants enjoyed undertaking deliberate practice, experienced a range of psychological and technical improvements, adapted current training schedules to mirror deliberate practice and committed long term to activities of this nature. Conclusions: Deliberate practice has the potential to improve putting performance of aspiring elite adolescent golfers and was viewed by all participants as a key strategy in successfully bridging the gap to elite adolescent status. Findings provide support for practitioners, sport psychologists and policy makers who may wish to expose aspiring elite golfers to golf specific deliberate practice regimes for the first time during late adolescence. © 2013 International Research Association for Talent Development and Excellence.
机译:目标:这项研究旨在确定没有专门的短期比赛干预经验的,对高尔夫有针对性的故意练习干预是否会改善推杆性能并影响有抱负的青少年高尔夫选手的未来练习行为。方法:参与者完成了一项为期13周的AB单项多基线设计研究,并获得了社会验证和五个月的随访访谈。结果:研究结果表明,有意识的实践干预可以有效地提高从基线到干预阶段的所有参与者的推杆表现。干预阶段的平均绩效指标得分明显高于基线阶段。社会验证和后续访谈显示,所有参与者都喜欢进行认真的练习,经历了一系列的心理和技术改进,调整了当前的培训时间表以反映认真的练习,并长期从事这种性质的活动。结论:谨慎的练习有可能改善有抱负的精英青少年高尔夫球手的推杆性能,并且所有参与者都将其视为成功缩小与精英青少年身份差距的关键策略。研究结果为可能希望将有抱负的精英高尔夫球手在青少年后期首次暴露于高尔夫特定的故意练习制度中的实践者,体育心理学家和政策制定者提供支持。 ©2013国际人才培养和卓越研究协会。

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