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Provision of survivorship care for patients with haematological malignancy at completion of treatment: a cancer nursing practice survey study

机译:治疗结束后为血液恶性肿瘤患者提供生存护理:一项癌症护理实践调查研究

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摘要

PurposeududMany haematological cancer survivors report long-term physiological and psychosocial effects, which persist far beyond treatment completion. Cancer services have been required to extend care to the post-treatment phase to implement survivorship care strategies into routine practice. As key members of the multidisciplinary team, cancer nurses’ perspectives are essential to inform future developments in survivorship care provision.ududMethodsududThis is a pilot survey study, involving 119 nurses caring for patients with haematological malignancy in an Australian tertiary cancer care centre. The participants completed an investigator developed survey designed to assess cancer care nurses’ perspectives on their attitudes, confidence levels, and practice in relation to post-treatment survivorship care for patients with a haematological malignancy.ududResultsududOverall, the majority of participants agreed that all of the survivorship interventions included in the survey should be within the scope of the nursing role. Nurses reported being least confident in discussing fertility and employment/financial issues with patients and conducting psychosocial distress screening. The interventions performed least often included, discussing fertility, intimacy and sexuality issues and communicating survivorship care with the patient’s primary health care providers. Nurses identified lack of time, limited educational resources, lack of dedicated end-of-treatment consultation and insufficient skills/knowledge as the key barriers to survivorship care provision. ududConclusionududCancer centres should implement an appropriate model of survivorship care and provide improved training and educational resources for nurses to enable them to deliver quality survivorship care and meet the needs of haematological cancer survivors.
机译:目的 ud ud许多血液癌症幸存者报告了长期的生理和社会心理影响,这种影响远不止于治疗完成。癌症服务需要将护理扩展到治疗后阶段,以便将生存护理策略实施到常规实践中。作为多学科团队的关键成员,癌症护士的观点对于提供生存护理服务的未来发展至关重要。 ud udMethods ud ud这是一项试点调查研究,涉及119名澳大利亚三级护理血液恶性肿瘤患者的护士癌症护理中心。参与者完成了一项由研究人员开发的调查,旨在评估癌症护理护士对血液系统恶性肿瘤患者的态度,置信水平和与治疗后生存护理相关的见解。 ud udResults ud ud总体而言,多数的参与者同意,调查中包括的所有幸存干预措施都应在护理职责范围内。护士报告说,在与患者讨论生育和就业/财务问题以及进行心理社会困扰筛查时最不自信。干预措施执行得最少,包括讨论生育,亲密关系和性问题,并与患者的主要医疗保健提供者进行生存护理沟通。护士认为缺乏时间,教育资源有限,缺乏专门的治疗结束咨询以及技能/知识不足是提供生存护理的主要障碍。癌症中心应实施适当的生存护理模式,并为护士提供更好的培训和教育资源,以使他们能够提供优质的生存护理并满足血液癌症幸存者的需求。

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