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Media accounts of school performance: Reinforcing dominant practices of accountability

机译:媒体对学校成绩的描述:加强问责制的主流做法

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摘要

Media reportage often act as interpretations of accountability policies thereby making the news media a part of the policy enactment process. Within such a process, their role is that of policy reinforcement rather than policy construction or contestation. This paper draws on the experiences of school leaders in regional Queensland, Australia, and their perceptions of the media frames that are used to report on accountability using school performance. The notion of accountability is theorised in terms of media understandings of ‘holding power to account’, and forms the theoretical framework for this study. The methodological considerations both contextualise aspects of the schools involved in the study, and outline how ‘framing theory’ was used to analyse the data. The paper draws on a number of participant experiences and newspaper accounts of schools to identify the frames that are used by the press when reporting on school performance. Three frames referring to school performance are discussed in this paper: those that rank performance such as league tables; frames that decontextualise performance isolating it from school circumstances and levels of funding; and frames that residualise government schools.
机译:媒体报道通常是对问责制政策的解释,从而使新闻媒体成为政策制定过程的一部分。在这样的过程中,它们的作用是加强政策,而不是政策建设或竞争。本文借鉴澳大利亚昆士兰州地区学校领导的经验,以及他们对媒体框架的看法,这些媒体框架用于报告使用学校绩效的问责制。问责制的概念是根据媒体对“对权力的控制权”的理解来理论化的,并构成了本研究的理论框架。从方法论的角度出发,既要考虑参与研究的学校的各个方面,又要概述如何使用“框架理论”来分析数据。本文利用学校的许多参与者经验和报纸报道来确定新闻界在报告学校表现时所使用的框架。本文讨论了涉及学校表现的三个框架:对表现进行排名的框架(例如排行榜);使绩效脱上下文的框架,使其脱离学校环境和资金水平;残留政府学校的框架。

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    Baroutsis Aspa;

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