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Guided respiration mindfulness therapy: Development and evaluation of a brief therapist training program

机译:指导呼吸正念疗法:简短的治疗师培训计划的制定和评估

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摘要

The present paper describes the development and evaluation of a standardized multi-component therapist training program in guided respiration mindfulness therapy (GRMT). GMRT is a manual-based, experimental clinical intervention involving concentrated focus on sustained self-regulation of breathing, application of mindfulness to emergent somatic experience and relaxation. Therapists (n = 61) new to the approach attended a 2-day experiential workshop and were evaluated pre-post workshop for change in intervention knowledge, as well as change in mindfulness. These trainees also participated in post-workshop focus group sessions to explore perception of the intervention. A subset of 40 therapists participated in a second training component, and 14 of these were rated for competent delivery of the intervention during participation in a clinical trial. During training, therapists personally received the treatment giving the opportunity to assess treatment session (n = 283) impact on sense of wellbeing. Results indicated a brief focused training program can equip therapists with basic knowledge and skills required to deliver the standardized manual-based treatment. Qualitative analysis of focus group sessions showed that therapists endorsed the intervention for clinical use and found it personally beneficial. This research provides a foundation for further evaluation of clinical effectiveness of the intervention.
机译:本文介绍了在指导呼吸正念疗法(GRMT)中标准化的多组分治疗师培训计划的开发和评估。 GMRT是一种基于手册的实验性临床干预措施,主要关注于呼吸的持续自我调节,正念对出现的躯体体验和放松的应用。刚接触该方法的治疗师(n = 61)参加了为期2天的体验讲习班,并在岗前讲习班进行了评估,以了解干预知识的变化以及意识方面的变化。这些受训人员还参加了车间后焦点小组会议,以探讨对干预的看法。 40名治疗师的一部分参加了第二次培训,其中14名被评定为在参与临床试验期间能够有效地进行干预。在培训期间,治疗师会亲自接受治疗,从而有机会评估治疗疗程(n = 283)对幸福感的影响。结果表明,简短的,有针对性的培训计划可以使治疗师具备提供标准化的手动治疗所需的基本知识和技能。对焦点小组会议的定性分析表明,治疗师认可该干预措施可用于临床,并认为对个人有益。该研究为进一步评估干预措施的临床效果提供了基础。

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