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Energy-based motion control of a slender hull unmanned underwater vehicle

机译:细长船体水下机器人基于能量的运动控制

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摘要

This paper presents a motion control system for tracking of attitude and speed of an underactuated slender-hull unmanned underwater vehicle. The feedback control strategy is developed using the Port-Hamiltonian theory. By shaping of the target dynamics (desired dynamic response in closed loop) with particular attention to the target mass matrix, the influence of the unactuated dynamics on the controlled system is suppressed. This results in achievable dynamics independent of stable uncontrolled states. Throughout the design, the insight of the physical phenomena involved is used to propose the desired target dynamics. Integral action is added to the system for robustness and to reject steady disturbances. This is achieved via a change of coordinates that result in input-to-state stable (ISS) target dynamics. As a final step in the design, an anti-windup scheme is implemented to account for limited actuator capacity, namely saturation. The performance of the design is demonstrated through simulation with a high-fidelity model.
机译:本文提出了一种运动控制系统,用于跟踪欠驱动的细长型无人水下航行器的姿态和速度。反馈控制策略是使用Port-Hamiltonian理论开发的。通过特别关注目标质量矩阵对目标动力学进行整形(闭环中所需的动态响应),可以抑制未激活动力学对受控系统的影响。这导致可实现的动力学独立于稳定的不受控制状态。在整个设计过程中,对所涉及物理现象的洞察力被用于提出所需的目标动力学。积分作用被添加到系统中,以增强鲁棒性并拒绝稳定的干扰。这是通过更改坐标以实现输入状态稳定(ISS)目标动态来实现的。作为设计的最后一步,实施防缠绕方案以解决有限的执行器容量,即饱和。通过使用高保真模型进行仿真来演示设计的性能。

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