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Ways to increase the length of single wall carbon nanotubes in a magnetically enhanced arc discharge

机译:在磁增强电弧放电中增加单壁碳纳米管长度的方法

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摘要

Ability to control the properties of single-wall nanotubes produced in the arc discharge is important for many practical applications. Our experiments suggest that the length and purity of single-wall nanotubes significantly increase when the magnetic field is applied to the arc discharge. A model of a single wall carbon nanotube interaction and growth in the thermal plasma was developed which considers several important effects such as anode ablation that supplies the carbon plasma in an anodic arc discharge technique, and the momentum, charge and energy transfer processes between nanotube and plasma. The numerical simulations based on Monte-Carlo technique were performed, which explain an increase of the nanotubes produced in the magnetic field - enhanced arc discharge.
机译:控制电弧放电中产生的单壁纳米管性能的能力对于许多实际应用很重要。我们的实验表明,当将磁场施加到电弧放电时,单壁纳米管的长度和纯度会显着增加。建立了一个单壁碳纳米管在热等离子体中相互作用和生长的模型,该模型考虑了几个重要的影响,例如阳极消融以阳极电弧放电技术提供碳等离子体,以及纳米管与碳纳米管之间的动量,电荷和能量转移过程。等离子体。进行了基于蒙特卡洛技术的数值模拟,这说明了在磁场中产生的纳米管的增加-增强了电弧放电。

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