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Simulation of retrofitted unreinforced concrete masonry unit walls under blast loading

机译:爆炸荷载作用下未加固混凝土砌体单元墙的模拟

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摘要

This paper describes an investigation into the effectiveness of using spray-on nano-particle reinforced polymer and aluminium foam as new types of retrofit material to prevent the breaching and collapse of unreinforced concrete masonry walls subjected to blast over a whole range of dynamic and impulsive regimes. Material models from the LSDYNA material library were used to model the behaviors of each of the materials and its interface for retrofitted and unretrofitted masonry walls. Available test data were used to validate the numerical models. Using the validated LS-DYNA numerical models, the pressure-impulse diagrams for retrofitted concrete masonry walls were constructed. The efficiency of using these retrofits to strengthen the unreinforced concrete masonry unit (CMU) walls under various pressures and impulses was investigated using pressure-impulse diagrams. Comparisons were made to find the most efficient retrofits for masonry walls against blasts.
机译:本文描述了对使用喷雾型纳米颗粒增强聚合物和泡沫铝作为新型改型材料在整个动态和冲击状态下防止遭受爆​​炸的未增强混凝土砌体墙的破坏和坍塌的有效性的研究。 。 LSDYNA材料库中的材料模型用于对每种材料的行为及其界面进行建模,以用于翻新和未翻新的砌体墙。使用可用的测试数据来验证数值模型。使用经过验证的LS-DYNA数值模型,构建了翻新混凝土砌体墙的压力-冲击图。使用压力冲击图研究了在各种压力和冲击下使用这些改造方法来加固无钢筋混凝土砌体(CMU)墙的效率。进行了比较,以找到最能有效抵抗爆炸的砌体墙改造。

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