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Transition of chromium oxyhydroxide nanomaterials to chromium oxide : a hot stage Raman spectroscopic study

机译:羟基氧化铬纳米材料向氧化铬的转变:热阶段拉曼光谱研究

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摘要

The transition of disc-like chromium hydroxide nanomaterials to chromium oxide nanomaterials has been studied by hot stage Raman spectroscopy. The structure and morphology of α-CrO(OH) synthesised using hydrothermal treatment was confirmed by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The Raman spectrum of α-CrO(OH) is characterised by two intense bands at 823 and 630 cm-1 attributed to ν1 CrIII-O symmetric stretching mode, bands at 1179 cm-1 attributed to CrIII-OH δ deformation modes. No bands are observed above 3000 cm-1. The absence of characteristic OH vibrational bands may be due to short hydrogen bonds in the α-CrO(OH) structure. Upon thermal treatment of α-CrO(OH), new Raman bands are observed at 599, 542, 513, 396, 344 and 304 cm-1, which are attributed to Cr2O3. This hot-stage Raman study shows that the transition of α-CrO(OH) to Cr2O3 occurs before 350 °C.
机译:通过热台拉曼光谱研究了盘状氢氧化铬纳米材料向氧化铬纳米材料的过渡。通过X射线衍射和透射电子显微镜确认了使用水热处理合成的α-CrO(OH)的结构和形态。 α-CrO(OH)的拉曼光谱的特征是在823和630 cm-1处有两个强带,归因于ν1CrIII-O对称拉伸模式,在1179 cm-1处具有CrIII-OHδ变形模式。在3000 cm-1以上未观察到条带。缺乏特征性OH振动带可能是由于α-CrO(OH)结构中的氢键短造成的。对α-CrO(OH)进行热处理后,在599、542、513、396、344和304 cm-1处观察到新的拉曼谱带,这归因于Cr2O3。这项拉曼热阶段研究表明,α-CrO(OH)向Cr2O3的转变发生在350°C之前。

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