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Integrating real time positioning systems to improve blind lifting and loading crane operations

机译:集成实时定位系统,以改善盲目的起重和装载起重机的操作

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摘要

Mobile/tower cranes are the most essential forms of construction plant in use in the construction industry but are also the subject of several safety issues. Of these, blind lifting has been found to be one of the most hazardous of crane operations. To improve the situation, a real-time monitoring system that integrates the use of a Global Positioning System (GPS) and Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is developed. This system aims to identify unauthorized work or entrance of personnel within a pre-defined risk zone by obtaining positioning data of both site workers and the crane. The system alerts to the presence of unauthorized workers within a risk zone——currently defined as 3m from the crane. When this happens, the system suspends the power of the crane and a warning signal is generated to the safety management team. In this way the system assists the safety management team to manage the safety of hundreds of workers simultaneously. An onsite trial with debriefing interviews is presented to illustrate and validate the system in use.
机译:移动/塔式起重机是建筑行业中使用的最基本的建筑设备形式,但也是一些安全问题的主题。其中,盲目起吊是起重机操作中最危险的方法之一。为了改善这种情况,开发了一种集成了全球定位系统(GPS)和射频识别(RFID)使用的实时监控系统。该系统旨在通过获取现场工作人员和起重机的定位数据来识别未定义的工作或人员进入预定风险区域。该系统会警告危险区域(目前定义为距离起重机3m)内有未经授权的工人。发生这种情况时,系统将暂停起重机的电源,并向安全管理团队生成警告信号。这样,系统可协助安全管理团队同时管理数百名工人的安全。提出了一个带有汇报访谈的现场试验,以说明和验证所使用的系统。

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  • 年度 2013
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  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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