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Fire tests of load bearing steel stud walls exposed to real building fires

机译:承受真实建筑物火灾的承重钢钉墙的耐火测试

摘要

Abstract. Fire resistance has become an important part in structural design due to the ever increasing loss of properties and lives every year. Conventionally the fire rating of load bearing Light gauge Steel Frame (LSF) walls is determined using standard fire tests based on the time-temperature curve given in ISO 834 [1]. Full scale fire testing based on this standard time-temperature curve originated from the application of wood burning furnaces in the early 1900s and it is questionable whether it truly represents the fuel loads in modern buildings. Hence a detailed fire research study into the performance of LSF walls was undertaken using real design fires based on Eurocode parametric curves [2] and Barnett’s ‘BFD’ curves [3]. This paper presents the development of these real fire curves and the results of full scale experimental study into the structural and fire behaviour of load bearing LSF stud wall systems.
机译:抽象。由于每年越来越多的财产和生命损失,耐火性已成为结构设计中的重要组成部分。传统上,承重轻型钢框架(LSF)墙的耐火等级是根据ISO 834 [1]中给出的时间-温度曲线使用标准耐火试验确定的。基于此标准时间-温度曲线的全面火灾测试源自1900年代初期的木材燃烧炉的应用,这是否真正代表了现代建筑中的燃料负载值得怀疑。因此,使用了基于Eurocode参数曲线[2]和Barnett的“ BFD”曲线[3]的真实设计火灾对LSF墙的性能进行了详细的火灾研究。本文介绍了这些实际着火曲线的发展情况以及对承重LSF柱壁系统的结构和着火性能进行全面试验研究的结果。

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