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Automatic tracking, super-resolution and recognition of human faces from surveillance video

机译:通过监视视频自动跟踪,超分辨率和人脸识别

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摘要

Identifying an individual from surveillance video is a difficult, time consuming and labour intensive process. The proposed system aims to streamline this process by filtering out unwanted scenes and enhancing an individual's face through super-resolution. An automatic face recognition system is then used to identify the subject or present the human operator with likely matches from a database. A person tracker is used to speed up the subject detection and super-resolution process by tracking moving subjects and cropping a region of interest around the subject's face to reduce the number and size of the image frames to be super-resolved respectively. In this paper, experiments have been conducted to demonstrate how the optical flow super-resolution method used improves surveillance imagery for visual inspection as well as automatic face recognition on an Eigenface and Elastic Bunch Graph Matching system. The optical flow based method has also been benchmarked against the ``hallucination'' algorithm, interpolation methods and the original low-resolution images. Results show that both super-resolution algorithms improved recognition rates significantly. Although the hallucination method resulted in slightly higher recognition rates, the optical flow method produced less artifacts and more visually correct images suitable for human consumption.
机译:从监视视频中识别一个人是一个困难,费时且费力的过程。拟议的系统旨在通过过滤掉不需要的场景并通过超分辨率增强个人的脸部来简化此过程。然后,使用自动面部识别系统来识别对象或向操作员呈现数据库中可能存在的匹配项。人员跟踪器通过跟踪运动的被摄对象并在被摄对象的脸部周围裁剪感兴趣的区域以减少要分别超分辨率的图像帧的数量和大小,来加快被摄对象的检测和超分辨率过程。在本文中,已经进行了实验,以证明所使用的光流超分辨率方法如何改善监视图像,以进行视觉检查以及在特征脸和弹性束图匹配系统上自动识别人脸。基于光流的方法也已针对``半透明''算法,插值方法和原始低分辨率图像进行了基准测试。结果表明,两种超分辨率算法均显着提高了识别率。尽管幻觉方法产生的识别率略高,但光流方法产生的伪影更少,并且在视觉上更适合人类食用。

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