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Car scrappage scheme a sustainable strategy for the Irish car industry?

机译:汽车报废计划是爱尔兰汽车业的可持续战略吗?

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摘要

In the last decade a certain number of car scrappage incentive programs have been promulgated by western countries to instigate earlier replacement of older polluting vehicles with more cleaner and efficient ones. Traditionally, the main reason why various governments introduce car scrappage schemes was to reduce pollutant emission from older cars, and also improve the safety of transportation in general. The more recent scrappage schemes being implemented by two western countries in the past two years or so, still maintains the traditional theme of replacing older vehicles with more efficient ones. However this time around, it’s being implemented due to the economic meltdown which has impacted gravely on the car industry and sales figures of most dealerships in the western hemisphere. It could be conclusively stated that the recent introduction of car scrappage schemes, were motivated by the prevalent economic circumstances which has resulted in job losses, low consumer sentiment and the vulnerability of most world economies. The researcher decided to undertake the subject of car scrappage scheme as focus of his research, in other to establish the economic viability of the scheme to the car industry in the west of Ireland. The researcher has compiled a detailed literature on previous and current scrappage schemes and its implications on the environment and also on the wider economy. In conducting this research, the researcher compiled a detailed methodology to assistudhim in the research. In gathering information from the prospective respondents, the researcher used an open-ended questionnaire, this form of questionnaire wasuddeployed to gain more in-depth information and to allow respondents give a more thoughtful response and comments to the desired question. The analysis and discussion chapters threw up quite intriguing themes, which formed the platform for arguing the sustainability of the car scrappage scheme. Findings showed that the car scrappage scheme has being instrumental in job retention and stability in the car industry, the scheme has also being beneficial to the environment in the sense that more environmental and low emitting cars were sold through the scrappage scheme, which translates to reduction of C02 emissions in the environment. There were also resentment from the respondents on the Irish governments’ timing of the introduction of the car serappage scheme. Most respondents stated that the government should have being swift in their action, rather than waiting to see how similar car serappage schemes performs in other countries This researcher recommends that the government should extend the scheme beyondudits December 2010 expiration deadline, in order not forestall the economic gains of the serappage scheme. The researcher is also advocating more partnership between government and car manufacturers/dealerships; with the view of developing more efficient and greener vehicles that would sustain the changing consumer trends.
机译:在过去的十年中,西方国家颁布了一定数量的汽车报废奖励计划,以鼓励更早,更清洁,更高效的车辆替换较旧的污染车辆。传统上,各国政府采用报废汽车计划的主要原因是为了减少旧车产生的污染物排放,并总体上提高运输安全性。在过去的两年左右的时间里,两个西方国家实施了最新的报废计划,仍然保持了传统的主题,即用更高效的车辆代替老式车辆。但是,这一次是由于经济危机而实施的,这次经济危机已严重影响了汽车行业和西半球大多数经销商的销售业绩。可以得出结论,最近的汽车报废计划的出台是由于普遍的经济环境导致的结果是失业,低迷的消费者信心以及大多数世界经济体的脆弱性。研究人员决定以汽车报废计划为主题,作为他研究的重点,以确立该计划对爱尔兰西部汽车行业的经济可行性。研究人员已经汇编了有关以前和当前的报废方案及其对环境和整个经济的影响的详细文献。在进行这项研究时,研究人员编制了详细的方法,以协助 udhim进行研究。在从预期的受访者那里收集信息时,研究人员使用了开放式问卷,这种形式的问卷被 uddeployed以获取更深入的信息,并允许受访者对所需的问题进行更周到的回答和评论。分析和讨论章节提出了非常有趣的主题,这些主题构成了讨论报废方案可持续性的平台。调查结果表明,报废汽车计划有助于保持汽车行业的就业和稳定工作,从报废计划中出售了更多环保和低排放汽车的意义上说,该计划也对环境有利。环境中二氧化碳的排放量。受访者也对爱尔兰政府实施汽车紧缩计划的时机表示不满。大多数受访者表示,政府应该迅速采取行动,而不是等着看其他国家的类似汽车绑架计划的执行情况。研究人员建议政府将计划延长至2010年12月 udit到期期限之后,以免阻止扣押计划的经济收益。研究人员还提倡政府与汽车制造商/经销商之间建立更多的合作关系。为了开发更高效,更环保的车辆,以维持不断变化的消费者趋势。

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    Ezeh Okwuchukwu;

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  • 年度 2010
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