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A Bayesian shifting method for uncertainty in the open-hole gamma-ray log around casing points.

机译:围绕套管点的裸眼伽马射线测井曲线不确定性的贝叶斯位移方法。

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摘要

The wireline gamma-ray log is sensitive to open-hole conditions and, in particular, the diameter. This means that the log can jump at casing points. Although environmental corrections exist, they can fail at these points. We present a Bayesian method for deriving a new quantity – the shifted gamma–ray index – that takes these shifts into account by fitting a piecewise linear function to open-hole data in a depth window around the casing point. Because it is Bayesian, the method enables us to assess our uncertainty about its performance. This method requires very little knowledge of the borehole or drilling conditions but relies on the assumption that the lithology is consistent. Investigating the other wireline logs enables us to assess whether this assumption is valid. We demonstrate our method using well data from offshore mid-Norway.
机译:有线伽马射线测井仪对裸眼条件特别是直径敏感。这意味着测井记录可以在套管点处跳跃。尽管存在环境校正,但这些校正可能会失败。我们提出了一种贝叶斯方法来导出新的量-偏移的伽马射线指数-通过将分段线性函数拟合到套管点周围深度窗口中的裸眼数据来考虑这些偏移。由于它是贝叶斯方法,因此该方法使我们能够评估其性能的不确定性。该方法几乎不需要了解钻孔或钻井条件,而是依赖岩性一致的假设。调查其他有线记录使我们能够评估此假设是否有效。我们使用来自挪威中部近海的油井数据证明了我们的方法。

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