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The prevalence and characteristics associated with parent-infant bed-sharing in England.

机译:在英格兰与父母婴儿床共享相关的患病率和特征。

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摘要

Aims: To investigate the characteristics of parent–infant bed-sharing prevalence in England. ududMethods: Data on night-time sleeping practices from a two year, local, longitudinal study and a three-year, national, cross-sectional study were obtained. A total of 261 infants in North Tees were followed up at 1 and 3 months of age, as were 1095 infants aged 1 week to 1 year from five English health regions. ududResults: Data from both studies found that almost half of all neonates bed-shared at some time with their parents (local = 47%, 95% CI 41 to 54; national = 46%, 95% CI 34 to 58), and on any one night in the first month over a quarter of parents slept with their baby (local = 27%, 95% CI 22 to 33; national = 30%, 95% CI 20 to 42). Bed-sharing was not related to younger mothers, single mothers, or larger families, and was not more common in the colder months, at weekends, or among the more socially deprived families; in fact bed-sharing was more common among the least deprived in the first months of life. Breast feeding was strongly associated with bed-sharing, both at birth and at 3 months. Bed-sharing prevalence was uniform with infant age from 3 to 12 months; on any one night over a fifth of parents (national = 21%, 95% CI 18 to 24) slept with their infants. ududConclusion: Bed-sharing is a relatively common practice in England, not specific to class, but strongly related to breast feeding.
机译:目的:调查英格兰父母-婴儿床共享的流行特征。方法:从两年的局部纵向研究和三年的国家横断面研究中获得夜间睡眠习惯的数据。在北蒂斯地区,共有261名婴儿在1个月和3个月大时接受了随访,并且来自五个英国卫生地区的1095例1周至1岁的婴儿也得到了随访。 ud ud结果:两项研究的数据均显示,几乎一半的新生儿在同一时间与父母同床(本地= 47%,95%CI 41至54;全国= 46%,95%CI 34至58) ,并且在第一个月的任何一个晚上,有超过四分之一的父母与婴儿同睡(本地= 27%,95%CI为22至33;全国= 30%,95%CI为20至42)。分享床与年轻的母亲,单身母亲或较大的家庭无关,在较冷的月份,周末或社会上较贫穷的家庭中,共享床并不普遍。实际上,在生命的头几个月里,最不容易被剥夺睡眠的人更为普遍。母乳喂养在出生时和出生后三个月与床共享密切相关。婴儿年龄为3到12个月时,床共享的患病率是一致的;在任何一个晚上,有五分之一的父母(本国= 21%,95%CI 18至24)与婴儿同睡。结论:在英国,床铺共享是一种相对普遍的做法,不是特定于阶级,而是与母乳喂养密切相关。

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  • 作者

    Blair P. S.; Ball H. L.;

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  • 年度 2004
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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