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The effect of geometrical confinement and chirality on domain wall pinning behavior in planar nanowires.

机译:几何约束和手性对平面纳米线中畴壁钉扎行为的影响。

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摘要

We investigate the domain wall pinning behavior in Permalloynanowires using experimental measurements and micromagnetic simulations. Planar nanowirestructures were fabricated by electron beam lithography followed by thin-filmdeposition via thermal evaporation. The magnetization switching behavior of individual nanowires was measured using the magneto-optical Kerr effect. For symmetrical pinning structures such as the junction between a wider domain wall injection pad and a narrower nanowire, the domain wall depinning field increases as the wire width decreases, with the depinning field increasing rapidly for wires widths below 400 nm. For domain wall pinning at asymmetrical structures such as a notch, the magnitude of the depinning field appears relatively insensitive to notch geometry for triangular and rectangular notch structures, compared to the influence of the wire width. The domain wall depinning field from triangular notches increases as notch depth increases although this increase levels off at notch depths greater than approximately 60% wire width. The nature of domain wall pinning at asymmetrical notch structures is also sensitive to domain wallchirality.
机译:我们使用实验测量和微磁模拟研究坡莫合金线中的畴壁钉扎行为。平面纳米线结构是通过电子束光刻,然后通过热蒸发进行薄膜沉积而制成的。使用磁光克尔效应测量单个纳米线的磁化转换行为。对于对称的钉扎结构(例如,较宽的畴壁注入垫和较窄的纳米线之间的结),畴壁去钉扎场会随着导线宽度的减小而增加,而钉扎场对于宽度小于400 nm的导线会迅速增加。对于在非对称结​​构(例如槽口)处的畴壁钉扎,与导线宽度的影响相比,钉扎场的大小对于三角形和矩形槽口结构的槽口几何形状显得相对不敏感。三角形槽口的畴壁钉扎场随槽口深度的增加而增加,尽管这种增加在大于大约60%线宽的槽口深度处趋于平稳。畴壁钉扎在不对称缺口结构上的性质也对畴壁手性敏感。

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