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Integrating a modal logic of knowledge into terminological logics

机译:将知识的模态逻辑整合到术语逻辑中

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摘要

If we want of group of autonomous agents to act and to cooperate in a world, each of them needs knowledge about this world, about the knowledge of other agents, and about his own knowledge. To describe such knowledge we introduce the language ALC_{K} which extends the concept language ALC by a new operator Box i. Thereby, Box i,phi is to be read as "agent i knows varphi". This knowledge operator is interpreted in terms of possible worlds. That means, besides the real world, agents can imagine a number of other worlds to be possible. An agent is then said to know a fact phi if phi is true in all worlds he considers possible. In this paper we use an axiomatization of the knowledge operator which has been proposed by Moore. Thereby, knowledge of agents is interpreted such that (i) agents are able to reason on the basis of their knowledge, (ii) anything that is known by an agent is true, and (iii) if an agent knows something then he knows that he knows it. We will give tableaux-based algorithms for deciding whether a set of ALC_{K} sentences is satisfiable, and whether such a set entails a given ALC_{K} sentence.
机译:如果我们希望一群自治的代理在一个世界中行动和合作,那么每个人都需要有关这个世界的知识,其他代理的知识以及他自己的知识。为了描述此类知识,我们引入了语言ALC_ {K},该语言通过新的运算符Box i扩展了概念语言ALC。因此,方格i,phi将被理解为“我知道varphi的代理”。该知识运算符是根据可能的世界来解释的。这意味着,除了现实世界之外,特工还可以想象其他许多世界是可能的。然后,如果phi在他认为可能的所有世界中都是真实的,则据说一个代理知道phi的事实。在本文中,我们使用了摩尔提出的知识算子的公理化。由此,对代理人的知识进行解释,以便(i)代理人能够基于其知识进行推理,(ii)代理人知道的任何事情都是真实的,以及(iii)如果代理人知道某事,那么他知道他知道。我们将给出基于表格的算法,用于确定一组ALC_ {K}语句是否可满足,以及该组是否需要给定的ALC_ {K}语句。

著录项

  • 作者

    Laux Armin;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 1992
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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