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Synthesizing prosody : a prominence-based approach

机译:合成韵律:一种基于突出的方法

摘要

A preliminary test exploring 4 emotions showed that conveying emotions by time domain synthesis may be possible. Therefore, a more sophisticated test was carried out in order to determine the influence of the prosodic parameters in the perception of a speakeru27s emotional state. Six different emotional states were investigated. The stimuli of the second test were used in three different testing procedures: as natural speech, resynthesized and reduced to a sawtooth signal. The recognition rates were lower than in the preliminary test, although the differences between the recognition rates of natural and synthetic speech were comparable for both tests. The outcome of the sawtooth test showed that the amount of information about a speakeru27s emotional state transported by F_{0}, energy and overall duration is rather small. However, we could determine relations between the acoustic prosodic parameters and the emotional content of speech.
机译:初步测试探索了4种情绪,表明通过时域合成传达情绪是可能的。因此,为了确定韵律参数对说话人情绪状态感知的影响,进行了更为复杂的测试。研究了六个不同的情绪状态。第二种测试的刺激被用于三种不同的测试程序:作为自然语音,重新合成并还原为锯齿信号。尽管两种测试的自然语音和合成语音的识别率之间的差异可比,但识别率均低于初步测试。锯齿测试的结果表明,关于由F_ {0}传递的说话人情绪状态,能量和总体持续时间的信息量很小。但是,我们可以确定声学韵律参数与语音情感内容之间的关系。

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