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Drifter observations in the summer time Bay of Biscay slope current

机译:夏季时比斯开湾坡流的漂流观测

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摘要

During the summer of 2012, 20 surface drifters drogued at 50 m depth were deployed on the continental slope to the north of the Bay of Biscay. Initially after release the drifters all crossed the slope, with 14 continuing equatorward, parallel to the slope following an absolute dynamic topography feature and 6 returning to the slope, in an eddy, visible in chlorophyll-a maps. Lagrangian statistics show an anisotropic flow field that becomes less tied to the absolute dynamic topography and increasingly dominated by diffusion and eddy processes. A weaker tie to the absolute dynamic topography allowed for total of 8 of the drifters crossed from the deep water onto the shelf, showing pathways for flow across the slope. A combination of drifter trajectories, absolute dynamic topography and chlorophyll-a concentration maps have been used to show that small anticyclonic eddies, tied to the complex slope topography provide a mechanism for on shelf transport. During the summer, the presence of these eddies can be seen in surface chlorophyll-a maps.
机译:在2012年夏季,在比斯开湾北部的大陆斜坡上部署了20个深度为50 m的地面漂流器。最初释放后,所有漂流者都横越斜坡,在绝对的动态地形特征之后,与赤道平行,连续14个赤道,在叶绿素a图中可见的涡流中,有6个返回斜坡。拉格朗日统计数据表明,各向异性流场变得不再与绝对动态地形联系在一起,并且越来越受到扩散和涡流过程的支配。与绝对动态地形的关系较弱,总共有8个浮子从深水冲到架子上,这表明流过斜坡的路径。漂移轨迹,绝对动态地形和叶绿素-a浓度图的组合已用于显示与复杂斜坡地形相关的小型反气旋涡流为货架运输提供了一种机制。在夏季,可以在表面叶绿素-a图中看到这些涡流的存在。

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