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The role of material characterisation in the crush modelling of thermoplastic composite structures

机译:材料表征在热塑性复合材料结构的压溃模型中的作用

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摘要

The predictive capability of high fidelity finite element modelling, to accurately capture damage and crush behaviour of composite structures, relies on the acquisition of accurate material properties, some of which have necessitated the development of novel approaches. This paper details the measurement of interlaminar and intralaminar fracture toughness, the non-linear shear behaviour of carbon fibre (AS4)/thermoplastic Polyetherketoneketone (PEKK) composite laminates and the utilisation of these properties for the accurate computational modelling of crush. Double-cantilever-beam (DCB), four-point end-notched flexure (4ENF) and Mixed-mode bending (MMB) test configurations were used to determine the initiation and propagation fracture toughness in mode I, mode II and mixed-mode loading, respectively. Compact Tension (CT) and Compact Compression (CC) test samples were employed to determine the intralaminar longitudinal tensile and compressive fracture toughness. V-notched rail shear tests were used to measure the highly non-linear shear behaviour, associated with thermoplastic composites, and fracture toughness. Corresponding numerical models of these tests were developed for verification and yielded good correlation with the experimental response. This also confirmed the accuracy of the measured values which were then employed as input material parameters for modelling the crush behaviour of a corrugated test specimen.
机译:高保真有限元建模的预测能力,要准确地捕获复合结构的损坏和挤压行为,要依靠获得准确的材料性能,其中一些必须开发新颖的方法。本文详细介绍了层间和层内断裂韧度的测量,碳纤维(AS4)/热塑性聚醚酮酮(PEKK)复合层压板的非线性剪切行为,以及利用这些性能进行压溃的精确计算模型。使用双悬臂梁(DCB),四点末端切口挠曲(4ENF)和混合模式弯曲(MMB)测试配置来确定模式I,模式II和混合模式载荷下的初始和扩展断裂韧性, 分别。压实拉伸(CT)和压实压缩(CC)测试样品用于确定层内纵向拉伸和压缩断裂韧性。 V形槽口剪切试验用于测量与热塑性复合材料相关的高度非线性剪切行为以及断裂韧性。开发了这些测试的相应数值模型进行验证,并与实验响应产生了良好的相关性。这也证实了测量值的准确性,然后将其用作建模波纹状试样的挤压行为的输入材料参数。

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