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Two-beam lidar measurements in a non-homogeneous wind field

机译:非均匀风场中的两束激光雷达测量

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摘要

Nacelle based wind lidars are designed to sit atop a wind turbine structure and make measurements at given distances from it. Most times the lidar faces the turbine’s upstream direction to sense oncoming wind. Two lidars were set up looking upstream on two adjacent offshore turbines in Denmark. The case considered was for when the turbines were oriented such that one lidar was looking into the free stream while the other lidar had one beam in the first turbine’s wake and the other beam in near free stream conditions. This enabled the possibility to look at horizontal wind speeds reconstructed inside homogeneous and non-homogeneous wind fields. Data for the two lidars were processed and averaged over different intervals. Correlations of radial and horizontal wind speeds in different wind fields were performed. Results in this case show horizontal wind speeds reconstructed in non-homogeneous field similar to those reconstructed in a (assumed) homogeneous one.
机译:基于机舱的风激光雷达设计用于坐在风力涡轮机结构的顶部,并在距其一定距离处进行测量。多数情况下,激光雷达面向涡轮机的上游方向以感应迎面而来的风。在丹麦的两个相邻海上涡轮机的上游,设置了两个激光雷达。所考虑的情况是,当涡轮机的方向确定为使一个激光雷达正对自由流时,而另一个激光雷达在第一台涡轮机尾流中有一个光束,而另一条激光束在接近自由流的情况下又有一个光束。这样就可以查看在均质和非均质风场内部重构的水平风速。两个激光雷达的数据经过处理,并在不同的时间间隔取平均值。进行了不同风场中径向和水平风速的关联。在这种情况下,结果显示在非均匀场中重构的水平风速类似于在(假设)均匀场中重构的水平风速。

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