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An experimental and finite element study of the low-cycle fatigue failure of a galvanised steel lighting column

机译:镀锌钢照明柱低周疲劳破坏的实验和有限元研究

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摘要

This paper presents the results of a low-cycle fatigue test on a lighting column. The wind induced vibration phenomena responsible for low cycle fatigue in such structures is discussed and the failure mechanism is examined. It was initially thought that poor quality weld detail was the major influence on the fatigue life of such columns. However, the significant role of the galvanised coating in the failure process is also highlighted. The experimental results are compared with those from a detailed 3D finite element model. Various methods of calculating hot-spot stresses at welded joints are examined and use of a simple peak stress removal approach is shown to produce significantly different values compared with the other methods examined.
机译:本文介绍了在照明柱上进行低周疲劳测试的结果。讨论了引起这种结构低周疲劳的风振现象,并研究了其失效机理。最初认为,劣质的焊接细节是此类立柱疲劳寿命的主要影响因素。但是,镀锌涂层在失效过程中的重要作用也得到了强调。将实验结果与详细3D有限元模型的结果进行比较。检验了各种计算焊接接头热点应力的方法,并证明了使用简单的峰值应力消除方法与其他方法相比产生的值明显不同。

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