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Condition based maintenance for offshore wind turbines : the effects of false alarms from condition monitoring systems

机译:海上风力发电机的基于状态的维护:状态监视系统的错误警报的影响

摘要

As wind turbines increase in size and move offshore, operations and maintenance procedures need to be optimised to increase reliability, safety and maximise cost effectiveness. The practice of installing condition monitoring systems to allow the real time monitoring of assets as a means to achieve these goals is becoming more wide-spread. This allows operators to adopt a condition based maintenance approach that theoretically allows reduced costs over both preventive and corrective maintenance strategies. There have been several studies into the possible benefits and cost advantages of using a condition based maintenance strategy. However, few have examined the implications of false alarms. Investigating false alarms or ignoring false positives in a remote offshore environment will incur costs that may alter the cost benefit of condition monitoring systems. Probabilistic models are used in the paper to determine the possible benefits of using condition monitoring systems and the effect that false positives and negatives have on the reliability of the system. The methods used include Markov chains, Monte-Carlo simulations and time-series modelling.
机译:随着风力涡轮机尺寸的增加和向海上移动,需要优化操作和维护程序以提高可靠性,安全性并最大化成本效益。安装状态监视系统以实现对资产的实时监视作为实现这些目标的手段的做法正在变得越来越广泛。这使操作员可以采用基于状态的维护方法,从理论上讲,与预防性和纠正性维护策略相比,可以降低成本。对于使用基于状态的维护策略可能带来的好处和成本优势已经进行了数项研究。但是,很少有人研究过错误警报的含义。在远程离岸环境中调查错误警报或忽略误报,将招致可能改变状况监测系统成本优势的成本。本文使用概率模型来确定使用状态监视系统可能带来的好处,以及假阳性和阴性对系统可靠性的影响。所使用的方法包括马尔可夫链,蒙特卡洛模拟和时间序列建模。

著录项

  • 作者

    May Allan; McMillan David;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2013
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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