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The thermal simulation of an office building implementing a new behavioural algorithm for window opening and the use of ceiling fans

机译:办公大楼的热模拟,实现了一种新的行为算法,用于开窗和使用吊扇

摘要

This investigation of the window opening data from extensive field surveys in UK office buildings investigates 1) how people control the indoor environment by opening windows, 2) the cooling potential of opening windows, and 3) the use of an “adaptive algorithm” for predicting window opening behaviour for thermal simulation in ESP-r. We found that the mean indoor and outdoor temperatures when the window was open were higher than when it was closed, but show that nonetheless there was a useful cooling effect from opening a window. The adaptive algorithm for window opening behaviour was then used in thermal simulation studies for some typical office designs. The thermal simulation results were in general agreement with the findings of the field surveys.
机译:这项对来自英国办公大楼的大量现场调查中的窗户打开数据的调查研究了以下内容:1)人们如何通过打开窗户来控制室内环境; 2)打开窗户的制冷潜力; 3)使用“自适应算法”进行预测ESP-r中热模拟的窗口打开行为。我们发现,打开窗户时的室内和室外平均温度高于关闭窗户时的平均温度,但表明尽管如此,打开窗户还是有一定的降温效果。然后将用于开窗行为的自适应算法用于一些典型办公设计的热模拟研究中。热模拟结果与现场调查的结果基本一致。

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