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Developing and validating an instrument for measuring mobile government adoption in Saudi Arabia

机译:开发和验证用于衡量沙特阿拉伯移动政府采用率的工具

摘要

Many governments recently started to change the ways of providing their services by allowing their citizens to access services from anywhere without the need of visiting the location of the service provider. Mobile government (M-government) is one of the techniques that fulfill that goal. It has been adopted by many governments. M-government can be defined as an implementation of Electronic Government (E-Government) by using mobile technology with the aim of improving service delivery to citizens, businesses and all government agencies. There have been several research projects developing models to understand the behavior of individuals towards the adoption of m-government. This paper proposes a model for adoption of m-government services in Saudi Arabia by extending Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) by introducing external factors. This paper also reports on the development of a survey instrument designed to measure user perception of mobile government acceptance. A survey instrument has been developed by using existing scales from prior instruments and a pilot study has been conducted by distributing the survey to 33 participants. As a result, a survey instrument has been refined to retain 43 items. The results also showed that the reliabilities of all the scales in the survey instrument are above the levels acceptable in current academic research, thus the instruments developed by us are capable of analyzing the factors in M-government adoption.
机译:许多政府最近开始改变其提供服务的方式,允许其公民从任何地方访问服务而无需访问服务提供商的所在地。移动政府(M-government)是实现该目标的技术之一。它已被许多政府采用。可以将M-政府定义为通过使用移动技术实现的电子政务(电子政务)的实施,目的是改善向公民,企业和所有政府机构的服务交付。有几个研究项目正在开发模型,以了解个人对采用m政府的行为。本文通过引入外部因素,扩展了技术接受模型(TAM),提出了一种在沙特阿拉伯采用移动政府服务的模型。本文还报告了一种旨在测量用户对流动政府接受度的感知的调查工具的发展。通过使用先前工具的现有量表开发了一种调查工具,并且通过将调查分发给33位参与者进行了初步研究。结果,完善了调查工具以保留43个项目。结果还表明,调查工具中所有量表的可靠性都高于当前学术研究可接受的水平,因此我们开发的工具能够分析采用M政府的因素。

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