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First-time demonstration of measuring concrete prestress levels with metal packaged fibre optic sensors

机译:金属封装的光纤传感器首次演示测量混凝土预应力水平

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摘要

In this work we present the first large-scale demonstration of metal packaged fibre Bragg grating sensors developed to monitor prestress levels in prestressed concrete. To validate the technology, strain and temperature sensors were mounted on steel prestressing strands in concrete beams and stressed up to 60% of the ultimate tensile strength of the strand. We discuss the methods and calibration procedures used to fabricate and attach the temperature and strain sensors. The use of induction brazing for packaging the fibre Bragg gratings and welding the sensors to prestressing strands eliminates the use of epoxy, making the technique suitable for high-stress monitoring in an irradiated, harsh industrial environment. Initial results based on the first week of data after stressing the beams show the strain sensors are able to monitor prestress levels in ambient conditions.
机译:在这项工作中,我们展示了金属包装的光纤布拉格光栅传感器的首次大规模演示,该传感器开发用于监控预应力混凝土中的预应力水平。为了验证该技术,将应变和温度传感器安装在混凝土梁中的钢预应力钢绞线上,并承受钢绞线极限拉伸强度的60%。我们讨论了用于制造和连接温度和应变传感器的方法和校准程序。使用感应钎焊来包装光纤布拉格光栅并将传感器焊接到预应力绞线上消除了环氧树脂的使用,从而使该技术适合在辐照,恶劣的工业环境中进行高应力监测。根据对梁施加应力后第一周的数据得出的初步结果表明,应变传感器能够监控环境条件下的预应力水平。

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