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Experimental study on configuration optimization of floating breakwaters

机译:浮动防波堤配置优化的试验研究

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摘要

In this paper, four types of floating breakwaters (FB) are proposed: cylindrical floating breakwater (CFB), porous floating breakwater (PFB), mesh cage floating breakwater type-I (MCFB-I) and mesh cage floating breakwater type-II (MCFB-II). The hydrodynamic performance of each type has been tested to identify the most effective configuration for wave attenuation. The experiment was conducted in a wave flume in which regular waves were produced. The incident and transmitted waves, the tensions in the mooring lines and the motion responses of all of the four types of floating breakwaters were measured. It is shown that all proposed types of floating breakwaters can effectively reduce transmitted wave amplitude. Among them the MCFB-I is seen to yield the most attenuating effect on incident wave amplitude.
机译:本文提出了四种类型的浮式防波堤(FB):圆柱形浮式防波堤(CFB),多孔浮式防波堤(PFB),I型网笼式浮式防波堤(MCFB-I)和II型网式笼式防波堤( MCFB-II)。已对每种类型的流体力学性能进行了测试,以确定最有效的波衰减配置。实验在产生规则波浪的波浪槽中进行。测量了这四种类型的浮动防波堤的入射波和透射波,系泊索中的张力以及运动响应。结果表明,所有提议的类型的浮式防波堤都可以有效地降低透射波的振幅。其中,MCFB-1被认为对入射波幅度产生最大的衰减作用。

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