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Urban youth cultures and the re-building of social capital: illustrations from a pilot study in Glasgow

机译:城市青年文化与社会资本的重建:格拉斯哥试点研究的插图

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摘要

The demonization of youth in urban communities is on the increase globally, and the recent media obsession with youth gang culture has added to this moral panic. This paper examines evidence from a small qualitative pilot study of young people in some of the most deprived urban communities in Glasgow, Scotland. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with disaffected young people between the ages of 14-19 years as a means of exploring their experience of urban phenomena and the impact this experience has on the generation of social capital. The findings illustrate that the young people feel stigmatised, victimised and excluded from urban space, and that territorial issues restrict their social mobility. Although gang membership provides some young people with a source of bonding social capital, the reality of their lives is one devoid of trust, reciprocity and agency. The paper presents evidence from a case study of a new community-based youth work initiative in Glasgow and the impact it has on re-building social capital among young marginalised men. The paper ends with implications for practice and suggestions for future research.
机译:全球范围内,城市社区中青年的妖魔化正在增加,最近媒体对青年帮派文化的痴迷加剧了这种道德恐慌。本文研究了苏格兰格拉斯哥一些最贫困的城市社区中的年轻人的小型定性试点研究的证据。对14-19岁的失散年轻人进行了半结构化访谈,以探索他们对城市现象的体验以及这种经历对社会资本产生的影响。调查结果表明,年轻人感到被污名化,受害和被排斥在城市空间之外,领土问题限制了他们的社会流动性。尽管帮派成员身份为一些年轻人提供了凝聚社会资本的来源,但他们的生活现实却缺乏信任,互惠和代理。本文以格拉斯哥一项新的基于社区的青年工作倡议的案例研究为依据提供了证据,该倡议对在边缘化的年轻男性中重建社会资本产生了影响。本文最后是对实践的启示和对未来研究的建议。

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    Deuchar Ross;

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  • 年度 2009
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