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Wind turbine foundation deburial sensors based on induction-heated ceramic patches

机译:基于感应加热陶瓷片的风力发电机基础除垢传感器

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摘要

The deburial and scouring of concrete wind turbine and bridge foundations presents a risk to structural stability and safety. In this work, we present a novel, ceramic temperature-sensing patch which can detect whether sections of a foundation are buried or exposed to air. The sensor patches, applied to concrete specimens, were fabricated by loading a geopolymer with 0 - 60 wt% ground magnetite. The magnetite content allowed the patches to be heated using an induction coil, while temperature profiles were monitored via changes in patch electrical impedance. Sensor patches were left uncoated, or were coated in surface-water, soil and sand. Each material provided a unique thermal signature which, with simple signal processing, could be used to reliably detect whether the patch was buried.
机译:混凝土风力涡轮机和桥梁基础的去毛刺和刷洗对结构的稳定性和安全性构成了风险。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种新颖的陶瓷温度感应贴片,该贴片可以检测地基的各个部分是否被掩埋或暴露在空气中。传感器贴片通过将0-60 wt%的地面磁铁矿加载到地质聚合物中而制成,用于混凝土样品。磁铁矿含量允许使用感应线圈加热贴片,同时通过贴片电阻抗的变化监控温度曲线。传感器贴片未涂膜,或涂在地表水,土壤和沙子中。每种材料都提供了独特的热特征,通过简单的信号处理,可以用于可靠地检测贴片是否被掩埋。

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