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Inertial Guided Visual Sample Consensus based wearable orientation estimation for body motion tracking

机译:基于惯性引导视觉样本共识的可穿戴方向估计,用于身体运动跟踪

摘要

This paper presents a novel orientation estimate scheme using Inertial Guided Visual SAmple Consensus (IGVSAC) strategy for human body motion tracking. Unlike the traditional visual based orientation estimation methods where outliers among image-pair putative correspondences are removed based on hypothesize-and-verify models such as costly RANSAC, our approach novelly exploits motion prior information (i.e., rotation and translation) deduced from quick-response Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) as the initial body pose to assist visual sensor in removing hidden outliers, which effectively overcomes the major drawback of those sample- and-consensus models. In addition, our IGVSAC algorithm is able to ensure the estimation accuracy even in the presence of large quantity of outliers among correspondences. Apart from that, the estimated orientation from visual sensor is, in turn, able to correct the IMU estimates using feedback control tactic, which can address IMU inherent long-term drifting issue. Extensive experiments are conducted to verify the effectiveness and robustness of our IGVSAC algorithm. The comparisons with highly accurate VICON Optical Motion Tracking System prove that our orientation estimate system is quite suitable for human body joint capturing.
机译:本文提出了一种新的取向估计方案,该方案使用了惯性导航视觉粗略共识(IGVSAC)策略进行人体运动跟踪。与传统的基于视觉的方向估计方法不同,传统的基于视觉的方向估计方法是基于假设和验证模型(例如昂贵的RANSAC)来消除图像对推定对应关系中的异常值,而我们的方法则新颖地利用了由快速响应得出的运动先验信息(即旋转和平移)惯性测量单元(IMU)作为初始身体姿势,可帮助视觉传感器消除隐藏的异常值,从而有效地克服了样本和共识模型的主要缺点。另外,即使在对应之间存在大量异常值的情况下,我们的IGVSAC算法也能够确保估计的准确性。除此之外,视觉传感器的估计方向进而能够使用反馈控制策略来校正IMU估计,这可以解决IMU固有的长期漂移问题。进行了广泛的实验以验证我们的IGVSAC算法的有效性和鲁棒性。与高精度VICON光学运动跟踪系统的比较证明,我们的方向估计系统非常适合人体关节捕获。

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