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Simulation of System Identification and Decoupling Control of Rotary Lime Kiln System

机译:回转窑系统系统辨识与解耦控制的仿真

摘要

Lime is an important smelting raw material for iron& steel plants. Most of large and medium-scale iron& steel enterprises have their own lime works for self-supply. Reasonable control for the lime kiln is significant to reduce energy consumption and improve the pass rate of lime quality. In this paper, the model described in literature is applied to simulate the actual operating conditions of rotary lime kiln. The method of step response is adopted to identify the object with two inputs (the fuel flow rate and damper position) and two outputs (the temperatures in the front and the end of the kiln) into a first order, strong coupling linear system model and the validity of the model is verified as well. On the basis of the identified model, we design a decoupling controller. The simulation results show that the controller can accurately track the instructions to the temperatures at the front and the end of the kiln respectively with high stability and control accuracy. The method and conclusions of this paper may provide reference to the design of lime kiln combustion control system.
机译:石灰是钢铁厂重要的冶炼原料。大多数大中型钢铁企业都有自己的生石灰厂。合理控制石灰窑对于降低能耗和提高石灰质量合格率具有重要意义。本文采用文献中描述的模型来模拟回转石灰窑的实际运行条件。采用阶跃响应的方法将具有两个输入(燃料流量和风门位置)和两个输出(窑炉前端和窑尾温度)的对象识别为一阶强耦合线性系统模型,模型的有效性也得到了验证。在确定的模型的基础上,我们设计了一个解耦控制器。仿真结果表明,该控制器具有很高的稳定性和控制精度,可以准确地跟踪指令到窑炉前端和窑尾的温度。本文的方法和结论可为石灰窑燃烧控制系统的设计提供参考。

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