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The method of integrated scheduling for steelmaking and hot rolling shop based on hot chain logistics

机译:基于热链物流的炼钢与热轧车间综合调度方法

摘要

Steelmaking, continuous casting and hot rolling are not only the key processes of steel production, but also the processes costing lots of energy. Pig iron is made into slabs by the process of steel making and continuous casting. The hot rolling process makes slabs into hot coil. A slab yard is built between the two parts as a buffer area to coordinate the production rhythm. In this work flow, if the slab can't be transferred to hot rolling process timely when it's cast to a slab with high temperature, it will stay in the slab yard and auto-cool to room temperature. When it is called for hot rolling, the slab needs to be reheated from room temperature to about 1250°C. It can be seen that lots of energy loss exists in the process of reheating slabs. This paper proposes a method based on heuristic and mathematical programming to solve this problem, as so-called, the integrated scheduling problem. Validation research is taken for the models and algorithm. The experiment result shows that this solution can solve the problem correctly and achieve a short solve time even for large scale problem.
机译:炼钢,连铸和热轧不仅是钢铁生产的关键过程,而且是耗费大量能源的过程。生铁通过炼钢和连铸过程制成板坯。热轧过程使板坯成为热卷。在这两个部分之间建立了一个板坯场作为缓冲区域,以协调生产节奏。在此工作流程中,如果将板坯浇铸到高温板坯时不能及时转移到热轧过程中,它将留在板坯场中并自动冷却至室温。当需要进行热轧时,需要将板坯从室温重新加热至约1250°C。可以看出,板坯再加热过程中存在大量的能量损失。本文提出了一种基于启发式和数学编程的方法来解决此问题,即所谓的综合调度问题。对模型和算法进行了验证研究。实验结果表明,即使是大规模问题,该解决方案也可以正确解决问题,并且求解时间短。

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