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Deforming grid generation for numerical simulations of fluid dynamics in sliding vane rotary machines

机译:变形网格生成,用于滑动叶片旋转机中流体动力学的数值模拟

摘要

The limiting factor for the employment of advanced 3D CFD tools in the analysis and design of rotary vane machines is the unavailability of methods for generation of a computational grid suitable for fast and reliable numerical analysis. The paper addresses this issue through an analytical grid generation based on the user defined nodal displacement which discretizes the moving and deforming fluid domain of the sliding vane machine and ensures conservation of intrinsic quantities by maintaining the cell connectivity and structure. Mesh boundaries are defined as parametric curves generated using trigonometrical modelling of the axial cross section of the machine while the distribution of computational nodes is performed using algebraic algorithms with transfinite interpolation, post orthogonalisation and smoothing. Algebraic control functions are introduced for distribution of nodes on the rotor and casing boundaries in order to achieve good grid quality in terms of cell size and expansion. For testing of generated grids, single phase simulations of an industrial air rotary vane compressor are solved by use of commercial CFD solvers FLUENT and CFX. This paper presents implementation of the mesh motion algorithm, stability and robustness experienced with the solvers when working with highly deforming grids and the obtained flow results.
机译:在旋转叶片机的分析和设计中采用先进的3D CFD工具的限制因素是无法提供适用于快速而可靠的数值分析的计算网格的生成方法。本文通过基于用户定义的节点位移的分析网格生成解决了这个问题,该节点位移使滑片机的运动和变形流体域离散化,并通过保持单元的连通性和结构确保了固有量的保留。网格边界定义为使用机器轴向横截面的三角模型生成的参数曲线,而计算节点的分布则使用具有超限插值,正交后置和平滑处理的代数算法执行。引入了代数控制功能,用于在转子和套管边界上分配节点,以便在单元大小和扩展方面实现良好的网格质量。为了测试生成的网格,使用商用CFD求解器FLUENT和CFX解决了工业空气旋转叶片式压缩机的单相模拟问题。本文介绍了网格运动算法的实现,求解器在处理高度变形网格时所经历的稳定性和鲁棒性,以及获得的流量结果。

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