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Topological analysis of the vasculature of angiopoietin-expressing tumours through scale-space tracing

机译:通过尺度空间追踪对表达血管生成素的肿瘤的脉管系统进行拓扑分析

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摘要

This work describes the topological analysis of the vasculature of tumours. The analysis is performed with a scale-space technique, which traces the centrelines of vessels as topological ridges of the image intensities and then obtains a series of measurements, which are used to compare the vasculatures. Besides the measurements directly associated with the centrelines, the scales obtained allow the estimation of width andthusareacoveredwithvessels. Tumours of SW1222 human colorectal carcinoma xenografts were observed when growing in dorsal skin-fold window chambers in mice. Three variants of the tumours expressing either endogenous levels of angiopoietins (WT) or over-expressing either angiopoietin-1 (Ang-1) or angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) were assessed with/without vascular targeted therapy. The scale-space technique was able to discriminate between the vasculatures of the three different tumour types prior to treatment. Results also suggested that over-expression of Ang-2 was associated with susceptibility of the tumour vasculature to the vascular disrupting agent, combretastatin A4 phosphate (CA4P). Substantiation of this finding would point to the potential of tumour Ang-2 expression as a predictive bio-marker for response to CA4P.
机译:这项工作描述了肿瘤脉管系统的拓扑分析。使用比例空间技术执行分析,该技术将血管的中心线作为图像强度的拓扑脊线进行跟踪,然后获得一系列测量值,用于比较脉管系统。除了与中心线直接相关的测量值之外,所获得的比例尺还可以估计船只覆盖的宽度和thusarea。当SW1222人结肠直肠癌异种移植物在小鼠背部皮肤折叠窗口中生长时,观察到肿瘤。表达有内源性血管生成素(WT)或过表达血管生成素1(Ang-1)或血管生成素2(Ang-2)的三种肿瘤变体,采用/不采用血管靶向治疗进行了评估。在治疗之前,尺度空间技术能够区分三种不同肿瘤类型的脉管系统。结果还表明,Ang-2的过度表达与肿瘤脉管系统对血管破坏剂康普他汀A4磷酸酯(CA4P)的敏感性有关。该发现的证实将表明肿瘤Ang-2表达作为对CA4P应答的预测性生物标志物的潜力。

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