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Bringing 'Musicque into the tableture': machine-learning models for polyphonic transcription of 16th-century lute tablature

机译:将“音乐融入餐桌”:机器学习模型,用于16世纪琵琶谱的复音转录

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摘要

A large corpus of music written in lute tablature, spanning some three-and-a-half centuries, has survived. This music has so far escaped systematic musicological research because of its notational format. Being a practical instruction for the player, tablature reveals very little of the polyphonic structure of the music it encodes—and is therefore relatively inaccessible to non-specialists. Automatic polyphonic transcription into modern music notation can help unlock the corpus to a larger audience, and thus facilitate musicological research.ududIn this study we present four variants of a machine-learning model for voice separation and duration reconstruction in 16th-century lute tablature. These models are intended to form the heart of an interactive system for automatic polyphonic transcription that can assist users in making editions tailored to their own preferences. Additionally, such models can provide new methods for analysing different aspects of polyphonic structure.ududWe have experimented with modelling only voice and modelling voice and duration simultaneously, applying each in a forward- and in a backward-processing approach. The models are evaluated on a dataset containing 15 three- and four-voice intabulations. Each processing approach has its advantages, and the results vary between the models. With accuracy rates between approximately 80 and 90 per cent, both for voice prediction and for duration prediction, the best models’ performance is promising. Even in this early stage of the research, such models yield a useful initial transcription system.
机译:跨越三个半个世纪的用琵琶谱写成的大型音乐作品得以幸存。迄今为止,由于其记号格式,该音乐未能进行系统的音乐学研究。作为演奏者的实用指导,制表谱几乎不会透露出它所编码音乐的复音结构,因此非专业人士相对难以使用。自动将复音形式转录成现代音乐符号可以帮助将语料库解锁给更多的听众,从而促进音乐学研究。制表。这些模型旨在构成用于自动复音转录的交互式系统的核心,该系统可以帮助用户制作适合自己喜好的版本。此外,这种模型可以提供用于分析和弦结构不同方面的新方法。在包含15个三声和四声表的数据集上评估模型。每种处理方法都有其优势,并且模型之间的结果会有所不同。语音预测和持续时间预测的准确率均在80%至90%之间,因此最佳模型的性能是有希望的。即使在研究的这个早期阶段,此类模型也会产生有用的初始转录系统。

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    de Valk R.; Weyde T.;

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  • 年度 2015
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