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Improved Mechanical Properties of Aluminium Powder-Carbon Nanotubes and Epoxy Nanocomposites to Fabricate Blades for Wind Turbines and Different Components of Machines and Equipment

机译:改善铝粉-碳纳米管和环氧纳米复合材料的机械性能,以制造风力涡轮机叶片和机器设备的不同组件

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摘要

Blades for wind turbines are critical parts in the manufacture, design and operation of wind turbineudpower plants, they have to support extreme weather conditions sometimes at the same day like snow,udrain, 50 degrees below 0 and +45 degrees temperatures without suffer any deformation, bending, crystallization, fracture, wear, support hurricanes and strength winds, have to be light weight or low density, not to decrease the structural behavior during the rotation and transmission of mechanicalpower. The main manufactures of wind turbines have specific research centers to improve the materials, most of the materials are special composites and affect the design and operation of windudturbines.udIn this study we have fabricated different combinations of aluminium powder, epoxy and carbon nanoudtubes to have a novel material with better structural properties, especially for small and medium sizeudwind turbines in the Rank of 0.100 to 100 Kilowatts, for functionalization we modified the surface of aluminium powder and nanotubes with 3 aminopropyltriethoxysilane to have a bonding and adhesionudwith the epoxy and aluminium-nanotubes in the particulate Nano composite tensile, flexion, hardness test were performed in Universal testing machine and Vickers hardener tester, stress-strain curves of different combinations of particles and materials in the Nano composites and also compared with the standard materials utilized to fabricate the blades like, Nylon 6, carbon fiber, fiber glass are showedudafter the results of the different tests.
机译:风力涡轮机叶片是风力涡轮机 udpower工厂的制造,设计和运行中的关键部件,它们有时必须在同一天支持极端天气条件,例如下雪,排水,0度以下低于50度以及+45度以下的温度,任何变形,弯曲,结晶,断裂,磨损,支撑飓风和强风,都必须重量轻或密度低,以免在旋转和传递机械动力期间降低结构性能。风力涡轮机的主要制造商都有专门的研究中心来改进材料,大多数材料是特殊的复合材料,并且会影响风力涡轮机的设计和运行。 ud在本研究中,我们制造了铝粉,环氧树脂和碳纳米管的不同组合 udtube具有新颖的材料,具有更好的结构性能,特别是对于中小尺寸的 udwind涡轮机,等级为0.100到100千瓦,为了功能化,我们用3个氨基丙基三乙氧基硅烷对铝粉和纳米管的表面进行了改性,使其具有粘结性和粘附性用Universal测试机和Vickers硬化剂测试仪对纳米复合颗粒中的环氧树脂和铝纳米管进行拉伸,弯曲,硬度测试,比较纳米复合物中颗粒和材料不同组合的应力-应变曲线,并与用于制造叶片的标准材料,例如尼龙6,碳纤维,玻璃纤维在不同测试的结果之后显示。

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