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Load bearing steel structures for industrial fabric buildings

机译:工业织物建筑物的承重钢结构

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摘要

The thesis deals with fabric structures, which are made of aluminium or steel frames covered with PVC membrane. First, we analyzed and according to the standard EN 1999-1-1 checked design of existing aluminum structures, which consist of specially designed extruded hollow sections. Such buildings are used for storage and sports facilities, they have low total mass and are very easy and quickly assembled. We analyzed structures of various spans and with different design loads and found out they are all optimally designed. In the next step we focused on a design of steel structures according to standard EN 1993-1-1 with the same technical characteristics as aluminium structures. Structures with different spans, grids, design snow loads and with a use of different strengths of structural steel were analyzed. To ensure smooth outer lines of the building use of rectangular and square hollow sections was dictated. Main goal of design was optimal consumption of material. In the last part of the thesis we dealt with concept and design of improved and optimized solutions for joints. Simple production and fast assembly had to be assured in order to get closer to competitive aluminium structures. We evaluated the results and came to the conclusion thatuduse of steel in industrial fabric buildings with larger spans is better and thus also more competitive than the aluminium.
机译:本文涉及的织物结构是由覆盖有PVC膜的铝或钢框架制成的。首先,我们分析并根据标准EN 1999-1-1对现有铝结构的设计进行了检查,该结构由专门设计的挤压空心型材组成。这样的建筑物用于存储和体育设施,它们的总质量低并且非常容易且快速地组装。我们分析了不同跨度和不同设计载荷的结构,发现它们都经过了最佳设计。下一步,我们着重于根据EN 1993-1-1标准设计具有与铝结构相同的技术特征的钢结构。分析了不同跨度,网格,设计雪荷载以及使用不同强度的结构钢的结构。为了确保建筑物的外部线条光滑,要求使用矩形和正方形空心部分。设计的主要目标是材料的最佳消耗。在本文的最后一部分,我们讨论了改进和优化的关节解决方案的概念和设计。必须确保简单的生产和快速的组装,以便更接近具有竞争力的铝结构。我们对结果进行了评估,得出的结论是,在跨度较大的工业织物建筑物中,钢的废钢比铝更好,因此也比铝更具竞争力。

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    Prevc Matej;

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  • 年度 2013
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"sl","name":"Slovene","id":39}
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