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Experimentally supported parametric non-linear seismic analysis of stone masonry building

机译:砌体建筑的实验支持参数非线性地震分析

摘要

In the diploma, a parametric analysis of seismic resistance of a stone masonry building in Čezsoča was performed. The first part presents an overview of the testing methods being the basis for redesign of existing buildings since they define the depth of knowledge of the construction. The emphasis is on non-destructive testing, which is preferred due to its characteristics and continuous development in technology, presenting a quickly developing and promising area. Next, we described the process of assessment of seismic resistance of existing masonry buildings in accordance with contemporary standards. Different mechanisms of shear failure for unreinforced masonry walls are explained. The simplified N2 method is presented step by step. In the practical part of the thesis, the analyzed building and the results of in-situ testing are presented. The parametrical analysis was carried out using two programs (Sremb and 3Muri) for non-linear seismic analysis of masonry structures. We defined the seismic resistance in dependence of the parameter of knowledge of the construction, the choice of an appropriate failure mechanism, consideration of safety factors and strengthening the building with grout technique. The results of the analysis show that the requirements of contemporary standards can be fulfilled by systematic grouting. Due to different suppositions for the behaviour of the building under seismic loading, the results of seismic resistance achieved using the two programs differ significantly. The differences appear also due to the presumed failure mechanism. Investment in preliminary in-situ testing is valuable since it is possible to come much closer to the available seismic resistance while considering the actual material characteristics.
机译:在文凭课程中,对Čezsoča砌石建筑的抗震性进行了参数分析。第一部分介绍了测试方法的概述,这些测试方法是对现有建筑物进行重新设计的基础,因为它们定义了建筑知识的深度。重点是无损检测,由于其特性和技术的不断发展,因此是首选,这是一个快速发展的领域。接下来,我们描述了根据现代标准评估现有砖石建筑抗震性能的过程。解释了未加固砌体墙的剪切破坏的不同机理。逐步介绍了简化的N2方法。在论文的实践部分,介绍了经过分析的建筑物和现场测试结果。使用两个程序(Sremb和3Muri)对砖石结构进行非线性地震分析,进行参数分析。我们根据建筑知识的参数,选择合适的破坏机制,考虑安全因素以及使用灌浆技术加固建筑物来定义抗震性能。分析结果表明,通过系统灌浆可以满足当代标准的要求。由于对建筑物在地震荷载作用下的行为的假设不同,因此使用这两个程序获得的抗震结果差异很大。出现差异的原因还在于假定的故障机制。在考虑实际材料特性的同时,可能会更接近可用的抗震能力,因此在初步的现场测试方面的投资非常宝贵。

著录项

  • 作者

    Cotič Patricia;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2010
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"sl","name":"Slovene","id":39}
  • 中图分类

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