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Swing kinematics of male and female skilled golfers following prolonged putting practice

机译:长期推杆练习后男女熟练高尔夫球手的摆动运动学

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摘要

Given that males and females respond differently to endurance-based tasks, prolonged putting practice may provide an avenue to examine gender-related differences in golf swing kinematics. The aim of this project was to determine if 40 min of putting affects thorax and pelvis kinematics during the full swing of males and females. Three-dimensional trunk kinematics were collected during the swings of 19 male (age: 26 ᠷ years, handicap: 0.6 ᠱ.1) and 17 female (age: 24 ᠷ years, handicap: 1.4 ᠱ.7) golfers before and after 40 min of putting. Angular displacement at address, top of backswing and ball contact for the pelvis, thorax, and pelvis-thorax interaction were calculated, in addition to the magnitude of peak angular velocity and repeatability of continuous segment angular velocities. Female golfers had less pelvis and thorax anterior-posterior tilt at address, less thorax and thorax-pelvis axial rotation at top of backswing, and less pelvis and thorax axial rotation and pelvis lateral tilt at ball contact pre- to post-putting. Analysis of peak angular velocities revealed that females had significantly lower thorax-pelvis lateral tilt velocity pre- to post-putting. In conclusion, an endurance-based putting intervention affects females' thorax and pelvis orientation angles and velocities to a greater extent than males.
机译:鉴于男性和女性对基于耐力的任务的反应不同,因此长时间的推杆练习可能为检查高尔夫挥杆运动学中与性别相关的差异提供一条途径。这个项目的目的是确定40分钟的推杆动作是否会影响男性和女性全程的胸部和骨盆运动。在40分钟之前和之后,分别对19名男性(年龄:26ᠷ岁,残障:0.6ᠱ.1)和17名女性(年龄:24 ic岁,残障:1.4ᠱ.7)的挥杆过程中收集了三维躯干运动学信息。的除了峰值角速度的大小和连续段角速度的可重复性之外,还计算了地址,后摆顶部和球接触的骨盆,胸部以及骨盆-胸部相互作用的角位移。女高尔夫球手在瞄准时的骨盆和胸部前后倾斜较小,后摆顶部的胸部和胸部骨盆轴向旋转较少,在推球前后,接触球时骨盆和胸部轴向旋转及骨盆横向倾斜较小。对峰值角速度的分析表明,女性在投入之前具有明显较低的胸骨-骨盆横向倾斜速度。总之,与男性相比,基于耐力的推杆干预对女性的胸腔和骨盆方向角度和速度的影响更大。

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