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Pore Pressure Response of Clayey Seabed under Ocean Wave

机译:波浪作用下黏性海底孔隙压力响应

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摘要

In this study, a 2-D quasi-dynamic u-w-p model is developed to examine the wave-induced clayey seabed behavior. Further, this paper aims to provide a better understanding of the unstable condition of clayey seabed in the vicinity of coastal structure. In the proposed u-w-p model, acceleration, velocity, and displacement terms are considered different for both solid and fluid phases. The governing equations of u-w-p model are determined from constitutive law and conservation law under certain assumptions. The numerical solutions are developed by using Finite Difference Method (FDM) and three outputs (pore water pressure, effective vertical stress and shear stress) are analyzed. The result shows that both liquefaction and shear failure have low potential to occur in clayey seabed, this is due to by the soil structure and low permeability of clay. The pore water pressure vary linearly according to the depth, however, this variation is not significant in clayey seabed. In addition, there is no phase lag in clayey seabed. This paper presents the findings on wave induced stress variation in seabed with fine-grained soil, which differs to some of the published literature on sandy seabed.
机译:在这项研究中,建立了二维准动态u-w-p模型来研究波浪诱发的黏性海底行为。此外,本文旨在更好地了解沿海结构附近的黏性海床的不稳定状况。在提出的u-w-p模型中,对于固相和流体相,加速度,速度和位移项被认为是不同的。 u-w-p模型的控制方程由本构律和守恒律在一定假设下确定。使用有限差分法(FDM)开发了数值解,并分析了三个输出(孔隙水压力,有效垂直应力和剪切应力)。结果表明,由于黏土的土壤结构和低渗透性,液化和剪切破坏在黏性海床中均发生的可能性较低。孔隙水压力根据深度呈线性变化,但是,在黏性海床中这种变化并不明显。此外,粘土质海底没有相位滞后。本文介绍了细粒土质海床中波浪引起的应力变化的发现,这与一些已发表的关于沙质海床的文献不同。

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