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Dynamic characteristics of traffic flow with consideration of pedestrians’ road-crossing behavior

机译:考虑行人过路行为的交通流动态特征

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摘要

Pedestrians' road-crossing behavior can often interrupt traffic flow and cause vehicle queueing. In this paper, we propose some moving rules for modeling the interaction of vehicles and pedestrians. The modified visual angle car-following model is presented for the movement of vehicles with consideration of the lateral effect of waiting pedestrians. The pedestrians' behavior is summarized as consisting of three steps: pedestrian arrival, gap acceptance, and pedestrian crossing. Some characteristic parameters of pedestrians are introduced to characterize pedestrians' behavior. Simulation results show that the interaction of vehicles and pedestrians lowers the traffic capacity and increases delays to both vehicles and pedestrians.
机译:行人的过路行为经常会干扰交通流量,并导致车辆排队。在本文中,我们提出了一些移动规则,用于对车辆和行人的交互进行建模。考虑到行人的侧向影响,提出了一种针对车辆移动的改进的视角随动模型。行人的行为归纳为三个步骤:行人到达,接受间隙和行人过路。介绍了行人的一些特征参数以表征行人的行为。仿真结果表明,车辆与行人的相互作用降低了通行能力,增加了车辆与行人的延误时间。

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