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Teollisen internetin mahdollistamat uudet liiketoimintamallit sähkösuunnittelualalla

机译:工业互联网使电气设计领域的新商业模式成为可能

摘要

The objective for this thesis was to investigate the current state of Internet of Things in general and in building services and how the development of IoT will impact electrical engineering and what new business opportunities might arise from it.The Internet of Things is the idea of connecting everything and analysing the data these things generate in order to make more informed decisions or automate monotonous tasks. There are many companies researching and developing IoT applications on all levels from electronics manufacturers to software developers, creating IoT platforms for their customers to use.There are many challenges with IoT in building services, for example how to handle big data, privacy and security concerns, the diversity of protocols etc.Many of the current lighting and HVAC control systems will become obsolete with IoT systems since they are based on inferior technology and require independent cabling and control systems. The integration of these systems will change the role of the electrical engineer to a point where automation design, traditionally with emphasis on HVAC control, will become more focused on electrical systems, and is thus more convenient to include with electrical engineering than HVAC engineering.Electrical engineering firms must build reliable partner ecosystems in order to succeed with IoT adaption due to the complexity of these systems. The introduction of a data engineer in the building services team is currently not possible but should be investigated since the data from sensors and devices is going to grow exponentially in the coming years.
机译:本论文的目的是研究物联网的总体状况和建筑服务的现状,以及物联网的发展将如何影响电气工程以及可能从中产生新的商业机会。一切,并分析这些事物生成的数据,以便做出更明智的决策或使单调的任务自动化。从电子制造商到软件开发商,许多公司都在研究和开发物联网应用程序,创建物联网平台供其客户使用。物联网在构建服务方面面临许多挑战,例如如何处理大数据,隐私和安全问题,协议的多样性等。许多当前的照明和HVAC控制系统将基于劣等技术,并且需要独立的布线和控制系统,因此它们已被IoT系统淘汰。这些系统的集成将把电气工程师的角色改变到一个程度,即自动化设计(通常侧重于HVAC控制)将变得更加侧重于电气系统,因此与HVAC工程相比,电气工程更容易包括在内。由于这些系统的复杂性,工程公司必须建立可靠的合作伙伴生态系统才能成功实现物联网的适应。目前无法在建筑服务团队中引入数据工程师,但应进行调查,因为来自传感器和设备的数据将在未来几年呈指数增长。

著录项

  • 作者

    Tiainen Pekka;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2016
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
  • 中图分类
  • 入库时间 2022-08-20 20:42:44

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