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Examining Correlates of Problematic Internet Pornography Use Among University Students

机译:在大学生中检查有问题的网络色情使用的相关性

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摘要

The phenomenon of Internet pornography (IP) addiction is gainingincreasing attention in the popular media and psychological research.What has not been tested empirically is how frequency and amount ofIP use, along with other individual characteristics, are related tosymptoms of IP addiction. Methods 105 female and 86 male university students (mean age 21) from Calgary,Canada, were administered measures of IP use, psychosocial functioning(anxiety and depression, life and relationship satisfaction), addictivepropensities, and addictive IP use. Results Men reported earlier age of exposure and more frequent currentIP use than women. Individuals not in relationships reported morefrequent use than those in relationships. Frequency of IP use wasnot generally correlated with psychosocial functioning but was significantlypositively correlated with level of IP addiction. Higher level ofIP addiction was associated with poorer psychosocial functioning andproblematic alcohol, cannabis, gambling and, in particular, videogame use. A curvilinear association was found between frequency ofIP use and level of addiction such that daily or greater IP use wasassociated with a sharp rise in addictive IP scores. Discussion The failure to find a strong significant relationship between IPuse and general psychosocial functioning suggests that the overalleffect of IP use is not necessarily harmful in and of itself. Addictiveuse of IP, which is associated with poorer psychosocial functioning,emerges when people begin to use IP daily.
机译:Internet色情(IP)上瘾现象在流行媒体和心理学研究中越来越受到关注。未经经验检验的是IP使用频率和数量以及其他个人特征与IP上瘾症状之间的关系。方法对来自加拿大卡尔加里的105名女性和86名男性大学生(平均年龄21岁)进行IP使用,心理社会功能(焦虑和抑郁,生活和人际关系的满意度),成瘾倾向和IP成瘾的测量。结果男性报告的暴露年龄比女性早,并且当前IP的使用频率更高。不在关系中的人比在关系中的人报告使用频率更高。知识产权的使用频率通常与社会心理功能无关,但与知识产权成瘾水平显着正相关。较高的IP成瘾率与较弱的社会心理功能和有问题的酒精,大麻,赌博,尤其是视频游戏的使用有关。发现IP使用频率和成瘾程度之间存在曲线关联,因此每天或更多IP使用与成瘾IP分数急剧增加相关。讨论未能找到IPuse与一般社会心理功能之间的重要关系,这表明IP使用的整体效果不一定对自身有害。当人们开始每天使用IP时,就会出现IP上瘾的现象,这与较弱的社会心理功能有关。

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