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The operation of the LHCb RICH photon detection system in a charged particle test beam

机译:LHCb RICH光子检测系统在带电粒子测试束中的操作

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摘要

The LHCb experiment at CERN employs two Ring Imaging Cherenkov (RICH) detectors to provide particle identification over the range 1 to 100 GeV/$c$. The RICH detectors use custom-built Hybrid Photon Detectors (HPDs) to detect the Cherenkov photons over the wavelength range 200-600 nm. Three colums of 16 HPDs with final readout electronics and data acquisition were installed in a prototype Cherenkov gas enclosure. Two gas radiators were studied, nitrogen and $C_{4}F_{10}$. Saturated Cherenkov rings ($\beta \approx$ 1) were focused onto the plane of HPDs by exposing the radiators to a beam of 80 GeV/$c$ charged pions from the CERN SPS, operated with a 25 ns bunch structure. The HPDs and the on- and off-detector electronics performed to specification, and the DAQ system was verified under the sustained 40 MHz readout mode required for LHC running. The analysis verified the local alignment across the HPDs and their relative timing. The photon yields from both radiators are in good agreement with expectations.
机译:CERN的LHCb实验采用了两个环形成像Cherenkov(RICH)检测器,以提供1至100 GeV / $ c $范围内的颗粒识别。 RICH探测器使用定制的混合光子探测器(HPD)来探测200-600 nm波长范围内的Cherenkov光子。三个带有16个HPD的列具有最终的读取电子设备和数据采集装置,安装在Cherenkov气体防护罩原型中。研究了两个气体散热器,氮气和$ C_ {4} F_ {10} $。通过将辐射器暴露于来自CERN SPS的80 GeV / $ c $带电的离子束中,并以25 ns的束结构工作,将饱和的Cherenkov环($ \ beta \约1美元)聚焦到HPD平面上。 HPD以及检测器和关闭检测器的电子设备均达到了规格要求,DAQ系统在LHC运行所需的持续40 MHz读出模式下得到了验证。分析验证了HPD的局部对齐及其相对时序。两个辐射器的光子产量均与预期一致。

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    Brisbane, Sean;

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  • 年度 2007
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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