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Dual entanglement measures based on no local cloning and no local deleting

机译:基于无本地克隆和无本地删除的双重纠缠措施

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摘要

Impossibility of cloning and deleting of unknown states are important restrictions on processing of information in the quantum world. On the other hand, a known quantum state can always be cloned or deleted. However if we restrict the class of allowed operations, there will arise restrictions on the ability of cloning and deleting machines. We have shown that cloning and deleting of known states is in general not possible by local operations. This impossibility hints at quantum correlation in the state. We propose dual measures of quantum correlation based on the dual restrictions of no local cloning and no local deleting. The measures are relative entropy distances of the desired states in a (generally impossible) perfect local cloning or local deleting process from the best approximate state that is actually obtained by imperfect local cloning or deleting machines. Just like the dual measures of entanglement cost and distillable entanglement, the proposed measures are based on important processes in quantum information. We discuss their properties. For the case of pure states, estimations of these two measures are also provided. Interestingly, the entanglement of cloning for a maximally entangled state of two two-level systems is not unity.
机译:克隆和删除未知状态是对量子世界中信息处理的重要限制。另一方面,已知的量子态总是可以被克隆或删除。但是,如果我们限制允许的操作的类别,则会对克隆和删除计算机的能力产生限制。我们已经表明,通常无法通过本地操作来克隆和删除已知状态。这种不可能暗示了状态中的量子相关性。基于无局部克隆和无局部缺失的双重限制,我们提出了量子相关性的双重测量。量度是(通常是不可能的)完美局部克隆或局部删除过程中所需状态的理想熵距最佳理想状态的相对熵距离,而最佳近似状态实际上是由不完善的局部克隆或删除机获得的。就像纠缠成本和可蒸馏纠缠的双重度量一样,所提出的度量也基于量子信息中的重要过程。我们讨论它们的属性。对于纯状态,还提供了这两个量度的估计。有趣的是,两个两个级别系统的最大纠缠状态的克隆纠缠不是统一的。

著录项

  • 作者

    Horodecki, M; De, A S; Sen, U;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2004
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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